Safety and Tolerability
Most common adverse reactions (occurring at ≥10% in individuals receiving FluMist and at least 5% greater than in placebo) are runny nose or nasal congestion in recipients of all ages, fever >100°F in children 2-6 years of age, and sore throat in adults.1
Vaccine Safety & Tolerability in Adults
Summary of Solicited Adverse Events in Healthy Adults Aged 18-49 Years1*
Most common adverse reactions (occurring at ≥10% in individuals receiving FluMist and at least 5% greater than in placebo) are runny nose or nasal congestion and sore throat in adults.
| Events | FluMist* (n=2,458) % |
Placebo (n=1,290) % |
|---|---|---|
| Runny nose | 44 | 27 |
| Headache | 40 | 38 |
| Sore throat | 28 | 17 |
| Tiredness/weakness | 26 | 22 |
| Muscle aches | 17 | 15 |
| Cough | 14 | 11 |
| Chills | 9 | 6 |
* Reported within 7 days of either vaccine or placebo administration.
All solicited events were transient.
Vaccine Safety & Tolerability in Children
Safety in Children
FluMist had a safety profile generally comparable to the flu shot and placebo in over 7,000 children 2-6 years of age studied. The most common adverse reactions are runny nose or nasal congestion and fever >100°F in children 2-6 years of age.1
| Placebo Studies | Active-Controlled Study |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2-6 Years of Age* | 2-5 Years of Age†‡ | |||
| Events | FluMist (n=876-1,764) % |
Placebo (n=424-1,036) % |
FluMist (n=2,170) % |
Flu Shot (n=2,165) % |
| Runny nose/ nasal congestion |
58 | 50 | 51 | 42 |
| Decreased appetite | 21 | 17 | 13 | 12 |
| Irritability | 21 | 19 | 12 | 11 |
| Decreased activity (lethargy) | 14 | 11 | 7 | 6 |
| Sore throat | 11 | 9 | 5 | 6 |
| Headache | 9 | 7 | 3 | 3 |
| Muscle aches | 6 | 3 | 2 | 2 |
| Chills | 4 | 3 | 2 | 2 |
| Fever | ||||
| 100°-101°F Oral | 9 | 6 | 6 | 4 |
| 101°-102°F Oral | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 |
* Solicited events occurring in at least 1% of FluMist recipients and at a higher rate compared to placebo observed within 10 days after dose 1 for vaccine and placebo recipients.
† A randomized, double-blind, double-dummy comparison of FluMist intranasal mist and TIV intramuscular injection that included children 24 months to 59 months of age in the 2004-2005 influenza season (N=4,335).
‡ Solicited events observed within 10 days after dose 1 in children 24 months to 59 months of age.
Additional vaccine adverse reactions observed in the above trials that occurred in at least 1% of FluMist recipients, and at a higher rate compared to placebo, were abdominal pain, otitis media, diarrhea, and sneezing.
In a separate trial of children 9-17 years old, and in another trial comparing the refrigerated and frozen formulation in children and adults 5-49 years old, solicited events and other adverse reactions were generally consistent with observations from previous trials.
![CDC/AICP* Says... LAIV [FluMist] transmission from a recently vaccinated person causing clinically important illness in an immunocompromised contact has not been reported to date.7](/images/safety_and_tolerability/img-info-parentswithquestions.gif)


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